Mordecai Ardon (Polish, 1896-1992)
Near Jerusalem, 1946
Unsigned.
Oil on canvas, 22 3/4 x 31 1/4 in. (57.7 x 79.3 cm), framed.
Condition: Fine, stable craquelure, surface grime.
Provenance: The estate of composer Gunther Schuller, Boston.
Literature: Michele Vishny, Mordecai Ardon (New York: Abrams Artbooks, 1974), p. 224, no. 71, pl. 62 (b&w).
Exhibitions: Paintings by M. Ardon-Bronstein, The Jewish Museum, New York, January 22-March 17, 1948, cat. no. 14.
N.B. Israeli, Jewish modernist painter Mordecai Ardon was born in 1896 in what is now Poland. He is known for creating large-scale semiabstract-style paintings filled with mystical connotations that are deeply moving. Ardon studied at the Bauhaus, and among his teachers were Lyonel Feininger, Paul Klee, Wassily Kandinsky, and Johannes Itten. Having mastered the expressive potential of simple color and form, he continued his studies by learning old master works at the Academy of Decorative Arts in Munich. The rise of the Nazi regime forced Ardon to flee the country and he settled in Jerusalem in 1933. There he became a teacher at the country's chief art academy, the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts, and eventually, its director.
Ardon's interest in Jewish history and his own spirituality intensified after he moved to Jerusalem. He predominantly painted semiabstract landscapes, rendering his new city's hills and valleys with dramatic tones and stirring rhythms, as we see here. The gentle sloping landscape is animated by choppy, virtuoso brushwork and brilliant colors. Inspired by his study of Kabbalistic literature, Ardon developed a vocabulary of pictorial symbols and, elsewhere, broached difficult subjects such as the Holocaust. His most famous commission was a stained-glass window entitled Isaiah's Vision of Eternal Peace, for the National Jewish University and Library in Jerusalem.
Estimate $75,000-125,000
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