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THBSTAMPED "H. SMITH & CO.", ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA DECORATED STONEWARE LARGE JAR
Live Auction in Progress ... Currently on Lot Two ways to bid:
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About Auction
LiveFeb 9, 2024
Jeffrey S. Evans & Assoc., Inc. info@jeffreysevans.com
View Full Catalog (540)
- Lot Description
STAMPED "H. SMITH & CO.", ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA DECORATED STONEWARE LARGE JAR, salt-glazed, "6" gallon capacity mark, bold ovoid form with rounded rim and applied arched tab handles. Exuberantly brushed cobalt floral design featuring an open blossom framing the stamp with a verdant central stem having several leafy stems extending to sides, additional cobalt to handle terminals and bold band encircling foot. Possibly David Jarbour for Hugh Smith (1769-1856), Wilkes Street pottery, Alexandria, VA. 1825-1830. 17 3/8" H, 7 1/2" D rim.
Published: Wilder - Alexandria, Virginia Pottery, 1792-1876, p. 114, figs. HS029 and HS029a; stamp p. 319, Mk V.
Literature: For further information on Jarbour see the Journal of Early Southern Decorative Arts, 2021-2022, vols. 42-43, "...my friend David Jarboe...": The Unfinished Portrait of an Alexandria Potter, by Angelika R. Kuettner. Hunter (ed.) - Ceramics in America 2012, "'Stoneware of excellent quality, Alexandria manufacture' Part I: The Pottery of John Swann," by Barbara H. Magid, pp. 133-134, 138-139. Wilder - Alexandria, Virginia Pottery: 1792-1876, p. 36-37; stamp p. 319, fig. Mk IV. Myers - The Potters' Art: Salt-Glazed Stoneware of Nineteenth-Century Alexandria, p. 23.
Catalogue Note: While the jar is stamped for "HUGH SMITH", he was never a potter by trade. Smith hired numerous skilled potters and decorators to work for his shop on Wilkes Street including African Americans and those of European descent. Even though this piece is unsigned, the floral decoration exhibited on this jar closely parallels designs exhibited on vessels identified as being potted and decorated by David Jarbour, a free African American potter working for Smith from 1826 to 1833. A signed David Jarbour vessel housed in the MESDA collection exhibits a strikingly similar open blossom flower with the same exuberant leafy stems. The design also strongly parallels the floral decoration observed on Lot 11 in our current auction. While the blossoms are distinct, the foliated radiating stems are assuredly by the same hand.
Hugh Smith was born in Knutsford, England in 1769. Immigrating to America in 1795, he founded a successful china mercantile business in Alexandria that would include his nephew Thomas Smith and eventually his eldest son Hugh Charles. Smith built numerous relationships with a variety of businesses in the city including John Swann's Wilkes Street pottery. By 1817, the American economy began to wane and Swann's pottery began to struggle financially and by 1821, the Wilkes Street pottery was mortgaged to Smith for the sum of $500. In 1825, Hugh Smith became the sole owner of the business after Swann was jailed in debtors prison. Smith, never a trained artisan himself, hired skilled potters and decorators, both African American and white, to work for him at the Wilkes Street pottery including David Jarbour. By 1830, Smith relinquished managerial responsibilities at the pottery to his son Hugh Charles. Three years afterward, Hugh Charles left the pottery, returning full time to the family mercantile business. At this time, the senior Smith officially leased the Wilkes Street pottery to potter and employee B.C. Milburn and by 1841, had sold the business to Milburn. Hugh Smith died in 1856, at the age of 88.Condition
Having a V-shaped crack to base, one arm extending from base to rim on back with some applied epoxy/glue to interior and other arm extending to decoration on front, one handle having a chip to one terminal, remaining handle having moderate chipping to underside, and having a 7 1/2" x 5" reconstructed area to base. Manufacturing flaws including some glaze bubbling, as made.
- Provenance
Collection of the late Al and Billy Steidel, Alexandria, VA.
Susan Burgess estate sale, 7/20/1995. - Shipping Info
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When you are a successful bidder with us you may choose to utilize our in house pack and ship team, pick up your items yourself, or use a third party mover. Shipping within the USA is done through UPS unless otherwise requested and internationally through USPS. We ship to the address on your invoice. We are required by law to collect Virginia State Sales Tax and Nexus Tax where applicable. If you are exempt please read below. List of Third-Party Shippers VIEW LIST Sales Tax on Shipped Purchases Any item purchased by an off-site bidder (e.g. absentee bid, Internet bid, telephone bid,) that is shipped out of the state of VA is subject to sales tax of their state as determined by the Nexus Sales Tax Law. Any item purchased in person at our gallery and then shipped, either in-state or out-of-state, is subject to VA sales tax (because the item was purchased in the state of VA). EXCEPTION: Dealer purchase with all required tax exemption documentation on file. 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After 35 days, there will be a storage fee implemented, of $10 per day, per large item e.g. furniture, and $5 per day, per small item. Any items that have not been picked up within (90) days of the sale will be considered abandoned and will be resold. UPS & USPS A physical address is required for delivery by UPS. Our default shipping method within the USA is UPS Ground. An adult signature will be required for the delivery of any UPS package with a value of $1,000 or more and any packages that contain antique firearms. Our UPS account provides for a daily pick up at our facility (Monday through Friday only); therefore, with the exception of Canadian and International shipments, UPS is generally less expensive than USPS. No handling fee applies to packages shipped via UPS. If UPS determines that the deliver to address is invalid and subsequently makes a correction in order to deliver your package, an address correction fee may apply. (Currently $18.) 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