James Newby enlisted in Oct. 1861 and was mustered into the 36th Indiana Infantry as a first sergeant. He mustered out three years later at Indianapolis, IN.
The unit was organized at Richmond in Sept. 1861 and left a few days later, spending most of the winter in camp. In Feb. it joined the Army of the Ohio and saw action at Shiloh a short while later. It stayed near there until the Battle of Corinth, where it stayed through the siege, then it moved to Nashville. The unit was with Rosecranz at Murphreesboro, and Stone's River, then it went to Chattanooga. It participated in Chickamauga and other skirmishes in the Western Theater. The unit went with Sherman's army to Atlanta, and shortly after, those who had not veteranized, such as Capt. Newby, went home to muster out. The remaining veterans organized under John Swisher and pursued Hood into northern Alabama. It spent most of the winter and spring in the region of Chattanooga, Huntsville, and Nashville until sent to New Orleans in June 1985. Then it went to Texas, where the Confederate forces were just surrendering (Stand Watie - June 23). It finally mustered out at the end of November 1865.
Included in this group of papers are :
A discharge for Newby dated 31 March 1862,
"by reason of appointment as 1st Lieut same Company."
Newby's affidavit, signed 28 July 1863, that he had been commissioned first lieutenant by the Governor of Indiana in April 1862.
Newby's commission, signed by O.P. Morton, Governor, commissioning him as captain in the 36th Indiana. Dated 24 Dec. 1863.
Special Order No. 85, giving Capt. Newby a leave of 10 days "To settle Quarter Master's accounts at Nashville, Tenn." Chattanooga, July 28, 1864, on Dept. of the Cumberland letterhead.
Two copies "Receipt for Ordnance" received at Indianapolis, 13 Sept. 1864 from James Newby. Includes Enfield rifles, cartridge boxes, belts and plates, scabbards and frogs, ponchos, waist belts and plates, etc., all listed as "unserviceable."
Oath of Allegiance signed by Newby in Manchester, TN, in July 1863.
Legal-sized document from the Executive Dept. of Indiana stating that James Newby was enlisted, served, and mustered out of the 36th Regiment. Dated 30 Sept. 1888 - presumably for pension purposes.
Muster-In Roll and Muster-Out Roll for Newby.
Letter from "Office A.A.Q.M., Eng. Troops, 1863" ordering Newby to park his train, 15 six-mule teams will be selected, and the rest he is to turn over to this office.
Receipt from the Treasury Department for $193.21 in pay.
General Order No. 58 ordering everyone other than those listed who were currently with the Ponton [sic] train to return to their units. Newby is listed as remaining with the train.
Letter from Bureau of Pensions, dated June 5, 1907 awarding James Newby a pension of $12 per month.
Four postcards addressed to the widow of James Newby, postmarked 30 Oct. 1915, 7 Dec. 1915, 1 Feb. 1916, and 2 Mar. 1916, informing her when various parts of her application were received (such as the death certificate, affidavit of service, etc.).
Condition
Most with expected light toning. Overall very good.