Pre-Columbian, Mexico, Gulf Coast, Veracruz, Classic Period, ca. 100 BCE to 900 CE. An amazing hollow, molded, terracotta standing figure with separately made articulated arms. The molded detail shows a fine laughing face with almond shaped eyes, a small nose, and a wide-open mouth. The mouth is parted to reveal teeth. The face is painted yellow, with red around the eyes and on top of the headdress. The headdress itself is a work of art, large, with a crest that appears to mimic the shape of feathers down its center; two applied curves are on either side of the crest. Round, decorated earrings are carved at the ears, and have a fantastic level of detail. The torso and limbs are equally well-rendered. The figure also wears a necklace and a belt, and has exposed male genitalia. Size: 6" W x 11.5" H (15.2 cm x 29.2 cm); 11.75" H (29.8 cm) on included custom stand.
This type of figure is known as a sonriente. Sonrientes, or "smiling faces", are the most famous pottery from this period in Veracruz (known as Remojadas for its keystone archaeological site). Like this one, they depict wide, smiling, childlike faces, often with teeth showing. Smiling faces are very rare in Mesoamerican art, but in Remojadas and the surrounding area, there are thousands of these Sonrientes figures, leading to a mystery for archaeologists. Some have suggested that the smiles are the result of consuming the alcoholic beverage pulque, or taking hallucinogenic drugs; others see them as representing performers.
Provenance: private Hawaii, USA collection; ex T. Misenheimer collection
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#132619
Condition
Repaired and restored from multiple pieces, with overpainting of restored areas, specifically the chest and one leg. The head and face are in nice condition above the neck, with fine remaining pigment.