Pre-Columbian, Mexico, Vera Cruz/Veracruz, ca. 700 to 900 CE. Carved on both sides, from a single piece of limestone that is inherently beautiful, boasting rose and taupe hues, a ceremonial hacha depicting a human visage - that of a warrior given his helmet - in profile and of an overall flat form to resemble a symbolic axe. At the same time, please note that the sculptor provided strong details, delineating the subject's features - his parted lips, full nose, circular eyes, stylized brows and jawline - beneath his grand helmet which presents two raised adornments and an openwork stepped motif that was intended for attachment. Size: 8.125" W x 8.875" H (20.6 cm x 22.5 cm)
Hachas were associated with the ritual Mesoamerican ballgame, though they were not actually part of the player's equipment. Instead these were worn during ritualistic ceremonies related to the game. The name stems from the fact that they were believed to be axe-heads; hence the term hacha (Spanish for axe). Having studied ceramic figures and imagery on stone carvings, some scholars have proposed that hachas were meant to be attached to yugos (yokes). Others have suggested that some hachas likely served as ballcourt markers.
Provenance: private New York collector from 1966
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#162120
Condition
Repaired from two large pieces, the breakline running across the nose, lower eye, and lower headdress. Chips/nicks and abrasions to peripheries and high-pointed areas commensurate with age.