Ancient Near East, Palmyra, Roman Period, ca. 2nd to 3rd century CE. A Palmyrene limestone relief head of a man with a wrinkled forehead - these furrows suggesting that the man is engaged in deep thought. The man presents a captivating countenance comprised of large, heavy lidded almond-shaped eyes with incised irises and depressions for pupils, arched brows with incised hairs, a relatively naturalistic nose with nasolabial folds extending below, bow-shaped pursed lips, and a slightly dimpled chin. In addition to the furrows above his browline, there are wrinkles across his neck. His coiffure is quintessentially Palmyrene with meticulously defined tight curls that fall to the tops of his ears. Size: 9.5" W x 10.75" H (24.1 cm x 27.3 cm); 16.625" H (42.2 cm) on included custom stand.
See a similar relief from a Palmyrene funerary monument at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Accession Number 2012.454). Typically such reliefs included a representation of the deceased along with a brief inscription to identify the subject in a communal tomb.
Cf. reliefs in the Museum of Palmyra, Illustrated in "Zenobia, Il Sogno di una regina d'oriente" (Milan, 2002), figs. 147 & 153, pp. 121 & 126.
Provenance: ex-William Froelich Collection, New York, USA, acquired in 1970's
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#149327
Condition
A fragment from a larger frieze. Normal surface wear commensurate with age. Otherwise excellent.