Roman, Sidonian, ca. 2nd to 4th century CE. A fine Janus-headed miniature mold-blown glass vessel representing two heads of a boy - perhaps a young Bacchus with bunches of round grapes for hair or possibly a cherubic Cupid with a wavy coiffure - rising to a long cylindrical neck and flared rim - all in gorgeous translucent green glass with marvelous iridescence of golden and fiery blue hues. This type seems to have been a second century invention and it continued into the third and fourth centuries. A lovely unguent or perfume bottle of a rare double or janiform flask form, quite refined and presenting exquisite detailing. Size: 3.25" H (8.3 cm)
Sidon was a center of art glass production in ancient times. Here are Pliny's words as he described his voyage to Sidon, "From this point on we must go back to the coast and to Phoenicia. There was formerly a town called Crocodilian, and there still is a river of that name…Then comes Cape Carmel…Next are Getta, Geba, and the river Pacida or Belus…Close to this river is Ptolemais…Next Tyre, once an island separated from the mainland by a very deep sea-channel 700 yards wide, but now joined to it by the works constructed by Alexander when besieging the place…but the entire renown of Tyre now consists in a shell-fish and a purple dye!…Next are Zarephath and the city of birds (Ornithon oppidum), and Sidon, the mother-city of Thebes in Boeotia where glass is made." (Pliny, Natural History V.75-76, 77-79 AD).
For a similar example, see "Ancient Glass in the Yale University Art Gallery" by Susan B. Matheson, figures 189 to 191.
Provenance: private New York, New York, USA collection; ex-Eugene F. Behlen collection, Englewood, Florida, USA
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#133912
Condition
Losses to neck/lip and small perforation to spout as shown. Incredible internal iridescence of stunning golden and fiery blue hues.