Roman, Imperial Period, ca. 1st to 3rd century CE. A matched pair of gilded copper knot earrings, likely representing the Hercules knot - a beloved symbol of protection as well as love and marriage. The earrings present the attractive knot at the center with coil patterns extending to either side. Lovely and meaningful. Size: .75" W x .625" H (1.9 cm x 1.6 cm); total weight: 4 grams.
In the Classical World, the Hercules knot (Greek Herakles knot) was believed to be the knot form used by Herakles to tie the skin of the Nemean lion around his neck after he slayed the beast, thus fulfilling the first of twelve labors that King Eurystheus gave him. Given this affiliation with the Greek hero known for his mighty strength and courage, this knot was generally regarded as a protective symbol.
According to the British Museum, "The marriage-knot or knot of Hercules, a strong knot created by two intertwined ropes, originated as a healing charm in ancient Egypt, but is best known for its use in ancient Greece and Rome as a protective amulet, most notably as a wedding symbol. The symbolism of the knot survived well beyond its religious use, and was a common symbol in medieval and Renaissance love tokens." In addition, according to Roman historian Pliny, the Herakles knot had the ability to cure wounds.
Provenance: ex-Dere Family Collection, NY acquired in 1980's-2000's
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#143003
Condition
Expected surface wear with normal bending and gilt losses as shown. Copper sections that have been exposed have developed a beautiful green patina. Not wearable as is, but a reputable jeweler should be able to create a setting for them.