Roman, Imperial Period, ca. first half of the 3rd century CE. A hammered sheet-bronze standard of a triangular form depicting four registers of anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures in repousse. The central register displays Jupiter Dolichenus - here as the triumphant emperor Jupiter Optimus Maximus Dolichenus holding a double-headed axe in his right hand and a thunderbolt in his left - and his wife Juno Regina - a goddess prayed to for political reasons and in times of war - each standing on a bull in front of an altar. Above them are busts of Sol and Luna as well as a majestic eagle with a wreath in its beak, and below are a pair of horses behind the Dioscuri, Castor and Pollux. Fine brown and green patina envelop this wonderful example of Roman bronze! Custom museum-quality display stand included. Size: 9.375" W x 16" H (23.8 cm x 40.6 cm); 17.5" H (44.4 cm) on included custom stand.
For a stylistically-similar example, please see the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria, inventory number Antikensammlung, M 4: https://www.khm.at/objektdb/detail/61084/?offset=12&lv=list
Provenance: private East Coast, USA collection; ex-Christie's, London, South Kensington "Axel Guttman Collection of Ancient Arms and Armour" auction (sale 5524, April 28, 2004, lot 159); acquired by previous owner at a gallery in Munich, Germany in 1992
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#143608
Condition
Repaired from multiple pieces with light resurfacing along break lines. Restoration to much of lower left corner. Repatination to some areas of green patina. Slight bending to overall form, with softening to some areas of finer detailing, and minor abrasions. Light earthen deposits and nice original brown and green patina throughout.