Late Roman/early Byzantine period, ca. 4th to 6th century CE. A cast bronze lamp attached to a cast bronze tripod stand by a tall pointed projection that fits neatly into a socket on the base of the lamp. The lamp itself has a beautiful handle composed of two tendril-like extensions of bronze that curl upward and join together at a perched bird finial over the body of the vessel. The hinged lid has a raised, tiered knob. The tripod stand has a rounded disc below the lamp, made for catching oil. It stands on a rounded base with three short, paw-like legs projecting from its sides and a draped bronze form. Size: 6.75" W x 15.45" H (17.1 cm x 39.2 cm)
Some scholars have noted that bronze lamps, which were much more expensive than pottery lamps, were a kind of heirloom, and were reserved for the richest households. Bronze lamps, which have been theorized to remain in a family for at least three generations because of their expense before being recast could also have additions added to them - like crosses or new lids - to suit changing styles. This particular type of lamp proved popular and several production centers for the style arose; ultimately they were distributed widely throughout the Eastern Roman Empire, reaching Asia Minor, Morocco, and even Central Europe.
Provenance: private East Coast, USA collection; ex-Dr. Sid Port collection, California, USA, acquired in the 1980s
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#145978
Condition
In excellent condition, with mottled patina on surface. Hinged lid still has good movement. Tiny dings and nicks commensurate with age and light deposits, mainly in lower profile areas.