Pre-Columbian, Costa Rica, Guanacaste-Nicoya, ca. 250 to 800 CE. Finely carved from jadeite ofverdant hues with attractive darker green and white inclusions that create flowing patterns, a gorgeous ring with a raised lozenge-shaped table and a rounded shank. Incredibly smooth to the touch! Size: 0.9" W x 1.1" H (2.3 cm x 2.8 cm); US ring size 7.5.
The value of jade in the Pre-Columbian world lay in its symbolic power; scholars believe its color was associated with water and vegetation. Costa Rica, along with Mesoamerica, is one of the two regions where jade was extensively carved in the Pre-Columbian world. The earliest example of worked jade, a pendant excavated from a burial site on the Nicoya Peninsula, dated to the mid-first millennium BCE. It appears that jade continued to be carved into personal ornaments, usually depicting anthropomorphic deities or animals such as birds, monkeys, or frogs, until approximately 700 CE when gold became the favored material to fashion such ornaments. Simple yet elegant, this ring is unusual in that it does not appear to reference a figural form.
Provenance: ex Craig Hendrix collection, South Carolina, USA; ex Charles Craig Jr. collection, Costa Rica, acquired in the 1960s and 1970s
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#154111
Condition
Wearable as shown. Shank repaired from three large pieces, with very small chips and light adhesive residue along break lines. Nice smooth surfaces throughout.