Pre-Columbian, North Coast Peru, Chavin 900 to 500 BCE. A hand-built redware stirrup effigy vessel of a zoomorphic feline form. A thick short tail and two stumpy front legs support the rounded body and stirrup handle. The head presents with a protruding snout and ears. Peculiarly, there are two thin legs protruding outwards above the tail, not a naturalistic placement for these limbs, and these are very different in shape from the front legs. The body and head have incised lines that form the spotted coat, huge circular eyes, nose, and jagged teeth. The odd back limbs and ferocious face create a bizarre looking creature, but rather than forgetting to add legs of similar construction, perhaps the artisan was attempting to capture the moment of metamorphosis of a shaman into a jaguar. The surface of this striking vessel has lovely burnished areas from the firing process. An intriguing piece with some unique details! Size: 7" L x 4.5" W x 8.25" H (17.8 cm x 11.4 cm x 21 cm)
The elite members of Chavin society sometimes gifted ornate vessels to people from the lower classes to create friendships and ultimately form loyalty and a sense of gratitude. These vessels were prized by the lower classes, and often these invaluable gifts were buried with them as cherished possessions. Jaguars were divine beings that traveled between worlds and into the afterlife. Shaman ritualistically transformed into jaguars as part of ceremonies, and half human / half feline imagery permeates pre-Columbian art. A jaguar stirrup vessel could serve the purpose of a container for offerings to the deceased and as a guardian figure to guard the spirit in the afterlife.
Provenance: private Arcadia, California, USA collection, acquired prior to 2000
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#159553
Condition
Old inventory label on the base, surface wear and minor nicks to peripheries. Great details and mineral deposits with burnishing marks.