Claudia Bernardi (Argentinian, b. 1955). "Que Mala Suerte, Nina" (What Bad Luck, Girl) fresco (pastel and pigment) on paper, 1995. Signed and dated lower left. In 1992, Claudia Bernardi went to El Mozote, El Salvador, eleven years after the military massacred hundreds of people there. As part of the Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team, Bernardi took part in an effort to recover "the remains of 143 people, 136 of whom were children under the age of twelve." Bernardi wrote in her diary, "After El Mozote, I will be a different Claudia" (Forty Acres Gallery press release, October 1, 2007). "Que Mala Suerte, Nina" is among the frescoes on paper that Bernardi created in response to this experience. The composition includes a central, corpse-like figure with long dark hair framing her lifeless body, an line drawing of a torso wearing a dress and pierced by a dagger to the right with the inscription "el vestido mas antiguo de la historia" (the oldest dress in history) handwritten below, a line drawing of a naked figure to the left, and the inscription "que mala suerte, nina, que mala suerte" (what bad luck, girl, what bad luck) handwritten twice, beside each line drawing, all against a background embellished with layers of bright colors rendered in a blurry manner that suggests an otherworldly state. According to David Roth, Bernardi's fresco works "reveal bright, luminous landscapes whose super-saturated colors pull viewers into emotional and psychological states (that are) reinforced by the vitality of the spectral, subterranean figures and objects that populate her pictures at varying depths" (Roth, "Claudia Bernardi @ 40 Acres" March 8, 2009). Size: 39" L x 29.25" W (99.1 cm x 74.3 cm)
About the Artist: "Claudia Bernardi is an internationally known artist who works in the fields of art, human rights and social justice. In her work over the past two decades, she has combined installation, sculpture, painting and printmaking. Additionally, she has focused her art praxis in developing and facilitating community and collaborative art projects working with/ and in collaboration with communities that have suffered state terror, violence, forced exiles and who are victims of human rights violations.
Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Bernardi lived through the Argentine military junta that ruled the country from 1976 to 1983. As a result of this system of repression over 30,000 Argentine citizens disappeared. The desaparecidos are the victims of the so-called 'Dirty War'. She left Argentina in 1979. In 1984, a forensic anthropology team was established in Argentina to supply evidence of violations of human rights carried out against civilian populations. Bernardi participated, as mapmaker, and collaborated with the Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team in exhumations of mass graves in El Salvador, Guatemala, Argentina, and Ethiopia. Emerging from this experience, Bernardi recognized that art could be used to educate, elucidate, and articulate the communal memories of survivors of human rights atrocities.
In 2004, Bernardi was awarded the Honorary Degree, Doctor of Fine Arts, Honoris Causa by the College of Wooster, Ohio. Bernardi received an MFA from the National Institute of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires and an MA and her second MFA from the University of California at Berkeley. She has taught at the Universidad del Salvador, California College of the Arts, Mills College, San Francisco Art Institute, and the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. She was a California Arts Council Artist-in-Residence from 1990-1993 and 1994-1995 creating and directing art projects with political refugees and survivors of torture from Latin America. In 2010, Bernardi was awarded the International Beliefs and Values Institute Sustainable Visions and Values Award, James Madison University, Virginia. In 2015, Bernardi was awarded the Social Courage Award provided by The Peace and Justice Association, Georgetown University, Washington DC. Bernardi has worked in association with Amnesty International and the International Committee of the Red Cross.
Bernardi has exhibited her work both nationally and internationally. Amongst the many venues, it can be highlighted: The International World Peace Center in Hiroshima, The Centre for Building Peace, Donegal, Northern Ireland, The Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, The Sonoma Museum of Contemporary Art, The Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art, The Tokushima Modern Art Museum, The Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art, DAH Teatar in Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro; The University of Haifa, Israel, MACLA, Center for Latin American Studies at UC Berkeley, Carl Gorman Museum at U.C. Davis, Tucson Museum of Art, The Snite Museum at the University of Notre Dame.
Bernardi is the founder and director of the School of Art and Open Studio of Perquin El Salvador, serving children, youth, adults and the elderly. The approach of this unprecedented art, education and human rights initiative is rooted in the partnership created between art, artists and local institutions and NGOs. The art projects are designed and created in response to the demands, hopes and desires of the members of the community. This model of education and community building through art known now as the 'Perquin Model' has been successfully implanted in Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico, Canada, Germany, Switzerland, Northern Ireland and Argentina. For the last five years, Bernardi has been working with unaccompanied, undocumented, Central American migrant minors, currently detained in maximum security facilities in the United States.
Bernardi is Professor of Community Arts, Diversity Studies, Critical Studies and has taught in the Graduate Program of Visual and Critical Studies at the California College of the Arts." (source: California College of the Arts website)
Please Note: This work was published as figure 8 in Ella Diaz's "Seeing is Believing" Chicana/Latina Studies II:I Fall, 2011.
Provenance: private Bozeman, Montana, USA collection, acquired directly from the artist
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#191281
Condition
Signed and dated in pencil at lower left. Excellent overall.