Pre-Columbian, Mayan, western Belize, Late Classic period, ca. 8th century CE. A beautiful buff earthenware vessel with light orange slip; red, black, white, orange, pink, and gray (once green) paint. This is a distinctive type of polychome vase, specific to Belize, with tripod rattle feet, of which several near identical examples are known. The scene painted in a wide band around its surface depicts a throne room meeting between two males, one seated, presumably the protagonist, and the other standing. The standing male is possibly one of the Hero Twins, and his twin brother on the reverse in the adjacent scene is shown crouching down and coaxing the head of their deceased, decapitated father, the Maize Lord Hunahpu from the base of the cacao tree. Size: 5" W x 11.1" H (12.7 cm x 28.2 cm)
When roasted and ground, cacao beans were mixed into frothy drinks with vanilla, water, chilies, and other seasonings that all Maya people, both elite and common, enjoyed. Residue analysis of vessels like this one has revealed that they were used for consuming the hot chocolate-like drink. Cacao was not just a component of a delicious drink, however - it also played a role in the Mayan creation myth. The Popol Vuh, which tells this tale, tells how the Maize Lord, with the help of his sons, created humans from corn and cacao.
Provenance: ex-private Gill collection, Florida, USA; ex-private Florida, USA collection; ex-collection of Max & Bertha Kofler-Ernl, Riehen, Switzerland, acquired prior to 1970
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#138057
Condition
In very fine condition with several glued and stabilized breaks and stress cracks that are generally difficult to discern, especially from the exterior; some slight losses along crack lines and minor touch up of painted surface. These areas are quite clearly seen and visible around the backside of the seated lord's head and hair, over and across into the cacao tree branches in the scene on the opposite side of the vessel. Excellent root marks on surface.