East Asia, China, Tang Dynasty, ca. 618 to 907 CE, probably early in the period, ca. 7th to 8th century CE. A perfectly round mirror made of bronze with a high tin content to give it a silvery appearance. The mirror surface on the verso was at one time highly polished and is still quite smooth and reflective. The obverse has a molded decoration with intricate zoomorphic details including a pierced central handle in the form of a bear encircled by a register of abstract zoomorphic creatures, a raised circle with a stippled rim, and further zoomorphic and foliate motifs along the exterior ring. Fabulous green patina envelops the entire mirror. Lucite display stand for photography purposes only. Size: 8.125" in diameter (20.6 cm).
The outer rim is a band of leaves which flow down into the next ring, which includes additional abstract zoomorphic creatures who are also alongside bunches of grapes and vines. The design shows the influence of outside culture on Tang China: grapes were brought from the west by Zhang Qian. These mirrors, with this design, were mass produced during the Tang Dynasty; many found their way to Japan and presumably many others travelled west along the Silk Road. The elaborate skill required to cast such a delicate design speaks to the wealth and technical prowess of China during the Tang Dynasty. This mirror is nearly identical to one held by the Tokyo National Museum.
Provenance: private New Jersey, USA collection
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#147655
Condition
Minor abrasions to both faces and rim, with softening to some finer details, and light encrustations on both faces, otherwise intact and very good. Nice earthen deposits and fabulous patina throughout.