Magna Graecia, South Italic Colonies, Apulia, ca. 340 to 325 BCE. A classic wheel-thrown pottery guttus - a vessel meant to fill oil lamps - enveloped with lustrous jet-black glaze save for a slender ring around the pedestal. The broad vessel exhibits an annular foot beneath a ribbed, discoid body, a protruding loop handle, and a tapered spout with a flared, everted rim. Protruding from the central tondo is a finely detailed portrait of Medusa, the mythical female monster with venomous snakes for hair and a gaze which could instantly turn a man to stone. The concept of a gorgon is at least as old as Homer and continued to be used as a monstrous symbol throughout the Roman and post-classical period, especially popular as decoration on pottery. Size: 5.375" W x 5.1" H (13.7 cm x 13 cm)
Provenance: private J.P. collection, Rye, Colorado, USA; ex-Bill Buffinger collection, Hollywood, California, USA; ex-Pegasi Numismatics, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
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#166166
Condition
Handle and spout reattached to body, with restoration to attachment areas, and resurfacing with overpainting along new material and break lines. Softening to ribs and some facial features, with chipping to glaze pigment in some areas. Nice luster on glaze pigment throughout and good preservation to details of Medusa portrait.