North America, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Pleistocene (Ice Age), ca. 200,000 to 10,000 years ago. A wonderful, fossilized leg from a prehistoric species, likely Equus lambei, also known as the Yukon horse. This specimen is probably from the front leg and from the top down contains a cannon bone, long pastern bone, short pastern bone, and the coffin bone which forms the hoof. The bones are professionally prepared in a vertical orientation to show off the interlocking anatomy and display beautiful black and brown hues from the fossilization process. Horses ranged across North American grasslands, traveling in small family herds. The Yukon horse was a slender and relatively small horse - only 4 feet tall (1.2 m), but a nearly direct ancestor to modern day wild horses. Once they died out at the end of the Ice Age, horses were not seen in North America until the Spanish introduction of Equus caballus, modern day horses. Size: 16.5" L x 2.5" W (41.9 cm x 6.4 cm); 17.5" H (44.4 cm) on included custom stand.
Several species of prehistoric horse roamed North America during the Pleistocene: including Equus alaskae, Equus simplicidens, and Equus lambei. The horse played a very important part in the lives of prehistoric humans in both, Neanderthals, Cro-Magnons and most probably, Homo erectus. Prehistoric carvings and cave paintings in Europe show the horse well-represented with other Ice Age beasts such as the Woolly Mammoth, Woolly Rhinoceros, Aurochs, Bison and Cave Lion. Prehistoric humans relied on their hide and meat to survive, but it is highly likely that prehistoric humans marveled at the beauty of the horse as we do today, watching the herds roam free.
Provenance: ex-private Hagar collection, Wildwood, Missouri, USA
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#168040
Condition
Professionally prepared, restored and put together. Corner of coffin bone is repaired with new material. Long pastern bone has a stable fissure vertically down center that has stabilizing infill material. The rest of the bones are intact and have scattered mineral deposits. Visible adhesive within joint areas to connect each bone.