Roman, Imperial Period, ca. 1st century BCE to 1st century CE. Ooh la la! A handsome leaded bronze statue of the youthful Bacchus (Greek Dionysos, also Dionysus) - god of wine, pleasure, ecstasy, theatre, madness, and fertility - rendered in the nude save the nebris draped over his shoulder and a wreath of leafy grape vines upon his head. The god presents with a muscular chest and holds a rhyton (drinking horn) in his right and a large grape cluster in his left hand. He gazes ahead with his clean-shaven face crowned by a leafy, fruitful wreath. Size: 2" W x 3.25" H (5.1 cm x 8.3 cm); 4.375" H (11.1 cm) on included custom stand.
The cult of Bacchus was immensely popular in ancient Rome, and symbols of the god - signifying the freedom created by wine, music, and ecstatic dance - were coveted. In addition to statues like this example, imagery of Bacchus was used to decorate mosaics, vessels, sarcophagi, furniture, and all manner of visual culture throughout the Roman Empire.
On loan to Ohio State University; Picker Art Gallery, Colgate University; Fitchburg Art Museum from 1986 to 2016.
Provenance: private M.K. collection, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, USA, acquired from Royal-Athena in January 1986.; ex-English collection sold at Sotheby's, London in July, 1985 sale, Lot 204 - On loan to Ohio State University; Picker Art Gallery, Colgate University; Fitchburg Art Museum from 1986 to 2016.
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#158231
Condition
Losses to lower legs and section of piece as shown. Opening on verso for former attachment. Generally excellent with vivid details and gorgeous deep green patina.