Pre-Columbian, Costa Rica, Guanacaste Nicoya Region, ca. 1 to 500 CE. A delightful mace head, disc-shaped with a bat head protruding from one side, hand-carved from a very pale green, smooth stone. The bat's head is broad, with two pointed ears at the top, deep wells for eyes, and a large mouth. Nocturnal bats - the only winged mammals that fly - were believed to be as ominous as owls among Pre-Columbian cultures. Swooping and darting in the night sky, these creatures were linked to both the underworld and sexual potency, the sexual connotations in turn were associated with rain and fertility. Size: 2.65" W x 3.35" H (6.7 cm x 8.5 cm); 4.9" H (12.4 cm) on included custom stand.
Based on many pottery figures from throughout the pre-Columbian world, figural maces were often symbolic objects, carried by rulers and gods as visible signs of their power. The level of craftsmanship on this beautiful piece indicates that it was worth the time put in to create it, and that a highly skilled artisan - possibly someone who specialized in making such objects - created it for someone of wealth and importance.
Provenance: ex-Karkashian collection, collected when the late John Karkashian worked for the US State Department in South and Central America between 1957-1968
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#144500
Condition
Crack on one side has been repaired. No restoration. Very nice preservation of form with light deposits on surface.