Pre-Columbian, Costa Rica, Nicoya region, ca. 200 to 600 CE. Finely carved and string-cut, an axe-god celt in the form of an abstract bird effigy with avian beak and wings, twin tufts emerging from its head, and concave circular eyes. In addition to its endearing avian form, the stone is inherently beautiful presenting pastel green hues and nice remains or white caliche. Laterally perforated through neck for suspension. Lucite stand in photos is not included. Size: 1.9" W x 3.4" H (4.8 cm x 8.6 cm)
Bird pendants were made for centuries in many styles, materials, and sizes in the area stretching from Costa Rica to north and central Colombia in the south. As sky animals, birds were regarded as messengers between humankind and deities of the celestial realm in the Pre-Columbian world. This example was carved from a lovely stone of light green hues that hasn't been polished and shows marvelous caliche - mineral deposits comprised of calcium carbonate, hence the surface is graced with a frosty white hue.
Provenance: private Colgate, Wisconsin, USA collection acquired 1970s to 1990s; ex John Monton collection, Dekalb Illinois USA
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#156829
Condition
Repaired from approximately four or five large pieces, with dark green in-fill material within some chipped areas along midsection, and nearly invisible resurfacing along break lines on head. Light abrasions and encrustations to body and head. Nice remains of caliche surface throughout.