Pre-Columbian, Costa Rica, Diquis region, Chiriqui, ca. 1200 to 1500 CE. A fine pottery cocoa cup, known as a spider or chocolate pot, presenting a rounded bottom, a brief neck, and a flared and folded rim atop a deep basin, all supported by 3 conical, curved legs. The ancient vessel is heavily adorned with applied clay decorations, such as a horizontal register of spiraling S-motifs that sits just below the rim, 3 felines that cap each leg, and a pair of lizards that flank the rim, their lengthy bodies stretching down the vessel's body. Each leg of the cup features a long, vertical slit down the front, exposing the spherical rattle on each interior. Liberal remains of black pigment further embellish the exterior. Size: 7" Diameter x 6.6" H (17.8 cm x 16.8 cm)
This vessel is sometimes referred to as a "chocolate pot" after its association with the cherished cocoa beverage. This form with its long legs, the bowl deep, almost cauldron-like, with a nicely flared lip, originates from the Diquis Region of Costa Rica and dates to the Chiriqui Phase.
Provenance: private Lumberton, Texas, USA collection, acquired before 2010
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#169348
Condition
Repaired from several pieces with break lines visible and fill in some small areas. Rattle in 1 leg functions, the other 2 are stuck in place. Expected nicks, chips, pitting, and abrasions throughout, commensurate with age. Otherwise, nice with liberal remains of pigment.