Pre-Columbian, West Mexico, Colima, ca. 300 BCE to 300 CE. A most intriguing Colima redware vessel of an overall gourd-like form - perhaps a large peyote button with another sprouting above it - leading to a cylindrical neck and a dramatically flared rim. The peyote blossom is associated with drug use, which we believe was ritually practiced in Colima by shamans. Perhaps this bowl graced the tomb of such an individual or held an offering of the plant. So stunning, covered with magnificent manganese blooms, and replete with cultural associations. Size: 7.625" in diameter x 8.25" H (19.4 cm x 21 cm)
Colima, located on Mexico's southwestern coast, was during this time part of the shaft tomb culture, along with neighbors to the north in Jalisco and Nayarit. In this culture, the deceased were buried down shafts - ranging from 3 to 20 meters deep - that were dug vertically or near vertically through the volcanic tuff that makes up the geology of the region. The base of the shaft would open into one or more horizontal chambers with a low ceiling. These shafts were almost always dug beneath a dwelling, probably a family home, and seem to have been used as family mausoleums, housing the remains of many related individuals. Vessels like this one were placed in the tombs in order to hold offerings.
Provenance: private Boulder, Colorado, USA collection; ex-private J. G. collection, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, acquired before 1975
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#139724
Condition
Intact with expected surface wear commensurate with age. Nice manganese deposits and root marks across the surface.