Pre-Columbian, Peru (Ecuador border), Chavin Maranon, ca. 900 to 200 BCE. A fascinating pottery bottle boasting a unique, abstract form resembling a spondylus shell or sea urchin, with a round yet stable base, a bulbous body, a curved shoulder, and a narrow neck that stretches up to a flared rim. Hand-painted in vibrant orange and pale-yellow slip, the intriguing vessel features dozens of protruding nodules that envelop the exterior, each incised with 4 lines that meet at their center to give the appearance of a petite, square pyramid. The vessel takes a slightly cuboid form, exhibiting 4 sides, each displaying a large, smooth ring. The placement of these rings divides the vessel into quarters with the spout rising from the center creating not only a harmonious form, but also abstractly representing an important organizing principle of Andean cosmology. Size: 5.4" Diameter x 9.8" H (13.7 cm x 24.9 cm)
The Chavin represent the first widespread artistic tradition in the Andes (and are often compared to the Olmec in terms of inspiration for later periods), and they worked to make elaborate designs even though the advanced molding and firing techniques that would come to Peru later had not yet developed. Vessels like this one were very popular, and were probably made to hold chicha, a fermented corn beer drink. The figure depicted on this vessel is probably Lanzon. Lanzon, the chief deity of Chavin, is carved on a towering stone stela kept inside the labyrinthine Old Temple, one of the earliest built parts of the massive, flat-topped pyramid at the center of the Chavin capital, Chavin de Huantar. Lanzon is depicted with a jaguar head with huge fangs and hair made of snakes.
Provenance: private Hawaii, USA collection, 1995 to 2010; ex-private Hans Jurgen Westermann collection, Germany, collected from 1950 to 1960s
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
PLEASE NOTE: Due to recent increases of shipments being seized by Australian & German customs (even for items with pre-UNESCO provenance),
we will no longer ship most antiquities and ancient Chinese art to Australia & Germany. For categories of items that are acceptable to ship to Australia or Germany, please contact us directly or work with your local customs brokerage firm.
Display stands not described as included/custom in the item description are for photography purposes only and will not be included with the item upon shipping.
#171851
Condition
Repaired with restoration and repainting in areas. Expected nicks, chips, and abrasions, commensurate with age. Otherwise, excellent with great remaining details and pigments.