Pre-Columbian, Central Mexico, Las Bocas, Olmec, ca. 800 BCE to 300 BCE. A charming burnished orangeware duck effigy vessel, the hollow, mold-made waterfowl craning its neck so that its beak is touching one wing, perhaps in the act of preening its feathers, and perched upon a hemispheric base, probably representing a stone, adorned with low relief repeated decorative motif that resembles a figure eight variant. An adorable rendering of this waterbird displaying fabulous artistry and technique by an ancient Olmec artisan. Size: 9.25" W x 7.75" H (23.5 cm x 19.7 cm)
Birds in general were views as sacred messengers due to their ability to fly, but ducks were special because they could both dive deep under water and fly long distances through the air. Ducks were viewed as sacred animals of the watery realm and the sky world, and later cultures would associate ducks with wind deities such as Ehecatl, often portrayed with a duckbill face. The Olmec style oftentimes embraces a certain amount of naturalism as well as abstract interpretation of particular features as we see in this nearly smiling duck!
For a similar example please see the Museum of Fine Arts Houston website, object number: 86.393.
Provenance: ex-David Stuart Galleries, Los Angeles, California, USA, before 1980
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#170853
Condition
Repaired from numerous pieces with some new infill, material, and overpainting. Root marked base along with manganese deposits confirm age. A TL test was attempted: First TL hole on base and second TL hole on interior mouth rim, but results indicated this has been fired in modern times - undoubtedly a result of the restoration process. Head reattached at base of neck with visible break line, and tip of tail reattached. Losses to tips of wings. Pressure crack on base. Still a wonderful example with great details.