Magna Graecia, South Italy, Canosan, ca. 4th century BCE. An elegant Canosan vessel featuring a portrait bust of a female with a graceful oinochoe form rising above her forehead. The female, perhaps a goddess or maenad, presents with naturalistic facial features - almond-shaped eyes, an arched browline, an aquiline nose, pursed full lips, delicately contoured cheeks, chin, and jawline; and an upswept coiffure with carefully modeled tresses, pulled away from her face to reveal her ears and draw attention to her graceful neckline. Above a hairband rises the oinochoe with a voluminous body, a slender cylindrical neck, a trefoil spout, and a high strap handle joining rim to shoulder. Imbuing the vessel with even more beauty is the pigmentation - ample rose red adorning the female's visage and seafoam green adorning the oinochoe. A beautiful example that displays allegiance to classic Greek ratios, impressive modeling, and attractive coloration epitomizing the Canosan style. Size: 6.9" H (17.5 cm)
Canosa, or Canosion as it was known during ancient times, was a major center of the ceramics and pottery trade when it was a Greek polis. It produced truly unique pottery, completely different in decoration style (although not in shape) from earlier and neighboring traditions. The clay is buff, with the decoration applied directly to it without the use of slip. In this example, ample rose red and seafoam green hues enhance the beautiful form.
Provenance: private New York, USA collection, acquired in the late 1970s to early 1980s
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#155918
Condition
Expected surface wear commensurate with age with some loss to pigmentation; however, ample rose red and seafoam green pigmentation remains.