Near East/Holy Land, Byzantine Empire, ca. 5th to 7th century CE. An incredibly preserved, absolutely sumptuous 87% gold ring (equivalent to 21K), heavy and with a simple, elegant form. The thick, round band has raised edges with a striated, incised texture. A tall, conical head holds a round, wine red garnet that contrasts perfectly with the gold. Size: 0.95" W x 1.4" H (2.4 cm x 3.6 cm); US size: 9.25; 7.9 g; 87% gold (equivalent to 21K)
Interestingly, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian established laws (later called the Justinian Code) that among other things regulated the wearing of jewelry. He stated that sapphires, pearls, and emeralds were reserved for the emperor; however, every free man was actually entitled to wear a gold ring. This suggests widespread popularity of jewelry. After all, such a law would not have been necessary if jewelry had been a strictly aristocratic luxury. Indeed, wealth abounded in the Byzantine Empire. There were gold mines within its borders, and its geographical location was ideal for trade between the East and the West. Individuals including military officers, traders, and high officials reporting to the emperor would all have been able to afford luxurious jewelry like this ring.
Provenance: private East Coast, USA collection
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#144248
Condition
Ring is very slightly bent. Very light encrustations in lower profile areas. Otherwise in beautiful condition.