West Africa, Ghana, Akan, late 19th to early 20th century CE. A 23K+ gold foil (97% gold) covered finely carved ornament, possibly a staff finial, presenting two figures facing one another with a diminutive elephant atop the crossbar between them. In African fables, the African elephant is understood as a wise leader who is impartial and trusted to settle disputes among the animals of the forest. Interestingly, the Ashanti (also Asante, among the Akan peoples) believe that elephants are actually embodiments of human chiefs of the past. A wonderful piece of Akan artistry, replete with impressive form, carving and gold foiling technique, and intriguing iconography - perhaps the men depicted on this ornament are consulting the elephant to help settle a dispute. Size: 7.5" W x 4.375" H (19 cm x 11.1 cm); 5.625" H (14.3 cm) on included custom stand. Gold quality: 97%, equivalent to over 23 karat gold.
Note the impressive carving technique on display in this piece as well as the beautiful gold foil detailing. The human figures as well as the elephant are finely modeled and the gold foil is skillfully applied to their surfaces. Furthermore, the crossbar is impressed with wonderful kente cloth motifs.
Gold-leafing is a longstanding technique in the the Akan region of Ghana. To create gold-leaf a pellet of gold is meticulously hammered and turned on an anvil until forming a uniformly thin sheet. Once created, this gold leaf is carefully placed on a carved object and secured via an adhesive or tiny metal staples.
Provenance: private Glendale, Arizona, USA collection, collected from 1970 to 2000
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#152378
Condition
Minute tears and losses to gold foil as shown, but relatively well preserved for its age. A wonderful example replete with impressive artistry and technique. Felt is attached to the underside of the ornament.