Native American, Midwestern United States, Illinois, Cahokia, Mississippian culture, ca. 1000 to 1500 CE. A wonderful gathering of 70 hand-knapped stone arrowheads as well as 4 piercing awls carved from bovine or ungulate bone. Many of the stone points exhibit bifurcated tangs and lanceolate blade heads, with 1 triangular point knapped from translucent white stone, and the largest shaped from opaque orange and dark gray stone. Each awl exhibits a slender form and bears its original piercing head or the base just underneath. Modern Riker box included. Size (largest awl): 4.1" L x 0.3" W (10.4 cm x 0.8 cm); (largest point): 1.9" L x 1.375" W (4.8 cm x 3.5 cm); (Riker box): 16.125" L x 12.125" W (41 cm x 30.8 cm)
Provenance: private South Carolina, USA collection
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#171430
Condition
Repair to 1 awl, and losses to areas of the 3 remaining awls. Minor nicks and chips to some arrowheads commensurate with age. Great preservation to overall forms. The 2 largest points are adhered to the white backing within the Riker box. A label on the bottom of the Riker box lid reads, "Museum of National Indian Affairs | Washington, D.C." though there is no indication that any of these items indeed came from that museum.