East Asia, Japan, ca. early to mid 20th century. A lovely ensemble of three Japanese Noh Theatre character dolls, each one wearing a white bisqueware mask with traditional makeup, dressed in an extravagant, colorful silk brocaded kimono, and holding a large fan decorated with floral/botanical motifs. The figures' feet are also made of white bisqueware and are visible below the kimono hemlines. Size of female w/ orange tassels around neck: 4.5" L x 4.75" W x 11.125" H (11.4 cm x 12.1 cm x 28.3 cm); 11.625" H (29.5 cm) on included custom stand.
All of the performers of Noh theatre are male, but the characters they play are both male and female. The masks convey what character is being portrayed - men and women of various ages as well as spirits, animals, plants, and demons. The name Noh derives from no which means talent or skill. It evolved from ancient dance dramas and festival dramas that were performed at temples and shrines by the 12th or 13th century. Noh became more fully established in the 14th century and would continue to develop up to the Tokugawa period (1603-1867). The robes worn by characters can be quite elaborate.
See a beautiful example of a Noh doll in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London (acquisition number T.297-1963)
Provenance: private southern California, USA collection, acquired before 2000.
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#163010
Condition
All dolls are intact. Kimonos and fans are in excellent condition as are the masks and coiffures/headdress they wear. The figures are attached to the wooden bases.