Oceania, Papua New Guinea, East Sepik, Abelam, ca. mid 20th century CE. A beautifully preserved woven mask with large ovoid eyes, a flaring headdress with a pointed top, and spool like concave earrings, all painted with bands of red, black, and white, created for festivals surrounding the cherished yam, the crucial crop of the Abelam people. Masks like this example have traditionally been used to adorn the heads of huge tubers, rather than humans. Size: 15" W x 19" H (38.1 cm x 48.3 cm)
The Abelam cultivate massive yams in addition to the ordinary variety. These can be as much as 12 feet long. According to the curatorial department of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, "A man's social status is determined largely by his success in growing long yams. Each man has a permanent exchange partner to whom he ceremonially presents his largest yams following the annual harvest, later receiving those of his rival in return. Men who are consistently able to give their partners longer yams than they receive gain great prestige. Lavishly adorned for the presentation ceremony, the finest long yams are essentially transformed into human images, decorated in the manner of men in full ceremonial regalia." (http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/311328)
Provenance: private southern California, USA collection, acquired in the 1970s to mid-1980s
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#147506
Condition
Excellent condition with really nice pigment.