Oceania, Gilbert Islands, ca. 20th century CE. One of my favorite items! A spear made from a thick shaft of coconut wood, studded with two vertical rows of dozens of tightly-spaced shark's teeth that rise nearly the full length of the blade, which ultimately tapers to a point. A wicker-wrapped handle is at the base. Each shark's tooth has been painstakingly sewn into place using te koro, twine made from coconut fiber. The wood was shaped using stone knives. It is amazing that the creators of this weapon were able to drill through the shark teeth in such a uniform fashion, given the hardness of the material. Size: 1.85" W x 23.75" H (4.7 cm x 60.3 cm); 25" H (63.5 cm) on included custom stand.
Some researchers have noted the similarities in shape between shark teeth and canoe sails, which were also supported on masts of coconut wood. This type of spear was used during ceremonial warfare, when ritual duels took place in order to maintain honor. Along with these weapons, warriors wore suits of armor made from thickly woven coconut fiber and a belt made from stingray skin, as well as a helmet made from a hollowed-out, dried puffer fish. Sharks teeth were sewn into the backs of the armor gloves too. Some historical photographs of the full costume are available here: https://wiki.ucl.ac.uk/display/BBCollabSupport/An+Ethnographic+Analysis+of+a+Kiribati+Shark-Toothed+Sword
Provenance: private Newport Beach, California, USA collection
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#135777
Condition
Six of the teeth are broken/partially lost. Slight wear to the wicker on the handle, else in excellent condition.