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THB19th C. Mexican Wood Cross - Extensive Iconography
Lot 154
About Seller
Artemis Gallery
686 S Taylor Ave, Ste 106
Louisville, CO 80027
United States
Selling antiquities, ancient and ethnographic art online since 1993, Artemis Gallery specializes in Classical Antiquities (Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Near Eastern), Asian, Pre-Columbian, African / Tribal / Oceanographic art. Our extensive inventory includes pottery, stone, metal, wood, glass and textil...Read more
Live Auction in Progress ... Currently on Lot Estimate:
$1,400 - $2,100
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| $0 | $25 |
| $300 | $50 |
| $1,000 | $100 |
| $2,000 | $250 |
| $5,000 | $500 |
| $10,000 | $1,000 |
| $20,000 | $2,500 |
| $50,000 | $5,000 |
| $100,000 | $10,000 |
| $200,000 | $20,000 |
About Auction
Live
By Artemis Gallery
Jan 24, 2019
Set Reminder
2019-01-24 10:00:00
2019-01-24 10:00:00
America/New_York
Bidsquare
Bidsquare : Pre-Columbian / Ethnographic Art
https://www.bidsquare.com/auctions/artemis-gallery/pre-columbian-ethnographic-art-3814
Featuring ancient and ethnographic art from around the world, including Pre-Columbian, Native American, African / Tribal, Ethnographic, Spanish Colonial, Fossils, Fine Art, much more. Artemis Gallery info@artemisgallery.com
Featuring ancient and ethnographic art from around the world, including Pre-Columbian, Native American, African / Tribal, Ethnographic, Spanish Colonial, Fossils, Fine Art, much more. Artemis Gallery info@artemisgallery.com
View Full Catalog (371)
- Lot Description
New World, Mexico, ca. 19th century CE. A hand-carved wooden cross upon a pedestal base, constructed from multiple pieces of wood and painted in a charming folk art style. Against a green background, the artist depicted a visage of Christ, his head dripping blood from the crown of thorns, at the center, surrounded by various instruments of the Passion (Arma Christi), including ladders, spears, and pikes representing his placement on the cross and the weapons of the Roman guards. Above him is the seamless robe of Jesus. Above that is a wooden plaque reading "INRI," meaning, "Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews," the sign nailed above Christ's head as He was dying. Below Christ, on the long arm of the cross, are other instruments of the Passion including a heart dripping into a chalice symbolizing the Holy Grail, a cock on a column that crowed following Peter's third denial of Jesus, a pair of dice with which the soldiers cast lots for Christ's seamless robe, and the skull and crossbones of Golgotha. Size: 14.375" W x 26.25" H (36.5 cm x 66.7 cm)
The rooster or cock on a column is a very ancient Christian symbol, representing the cock whose crow signaled that St. Peter had thrice denied knowing Christ. Although on its face this seems to be a condemnation of Peter's actions, it is meant to represent that a person could redeem himself even after committing one of the worst sins imaginable. Early artists, attempting to recreate the Biblical scene, seem to have struggled with where to place the cock - in a tree? on the ground? in an architectural feature? Slowly, through Roman and later Italian funerary sarcophagi carving, artists established a visual shorthand for the scene where the cock stands atop a Roman-style column. The folk artist who created this cross drew on that nearly-two-millennia-old tradition to paint this motif.
Provenance: private Omer Claiborne collection, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; acquired over the last 40 years
All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.
A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.
We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.
#129231Expected surface wear with pigment losses as shown. Cross is a bit loose but still joined to the pedestal base. Nice original wooden dowels joining upper and lower sections of the base.Condition
- Shipping Info
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