South Asia, India, ca. 19th to early 20th century CE. An intriguing hand-carved wooden relief panel of the Hindu goddess Durga. The panel is comprised of a singular piece of wood that forms a frame around the recessed goddess. Durga is relief carved upon a fierce looking lion with her multiple arms creating a visually interesting open work of overlapping layers. Her hands hold several attributes including a long sickle, a club or mace, and a lotus flower. She is wearing a skirt, an ornate headdress, and numerous pieces of jewelry, but her breasts are bare. She sits upon the back of her vahana, a lion. The wood has developed a lovely dark patina and this lovely piece may have once been displayed in a temple or a shrine. Size: 7.375" L x 1.5" W x 9.75" H (18.7 cm x 3.8 cm x 24.8 cm)
Durga is a warrior form of Parvati who combats evil demons while riding a lion or a tiger, and her multiple arms indicate protection from all directions. Usually depicted with a serene expression, she exudes both femininity and a warrior's ferocity with her many weapons. She is the embodiment of fearlessness and Durga means "invincible."
Provenance: private New Jersey, USA collection
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#161101
Condition
Minor loss to lion toe otherwise relief is intact. Nicks, chips, losses to frame peripheries. Stable fissures. Old insect borehole on verso. Modern hardware hook. Great details and patina!