Live
Apr 04, 04:00AM EDT

Painting Artwork before 1800,Painting-Graphics 19th-20th Century,Contemporary Arts

Auction ended

Featured Items

833 Results
Sort by
  • Michael M. Auth, end of 20th century, ''Ombra Bianca'', artistically designed coktail instruction, color offset with dry stamp and handsignature, 28 x
    Lot 8250

    Michael M. Auth, end of 20th century, ''Ombra Bianca'',...

  • Peter Robert Keil (*1942), German painter of the so-called 'Neue Wilden', sailboats on the Wannsee, acrylic on hardboard, signed lower right, 67 x 47
    Lot 8251

    Peter Robert Keil (*1942), German painter of the so-cal...

  • Apple poster, ''It was about time that a capitalist changed the world - Apple invented the Macintosh'', color offset on paper, authorized reprint of H
    Lot 8252

    Apple poster, ''It was about time that a capitalist cha...

  • Haitian painter 2nd half 20th c., Flower sellers in Haiti, oil on canvas, bottom right indistinctly signed and dated, 50 x 76 cm, framed 52 x 78 cm
    Lot 8253

    Haitian painter 2nd half 20th c., Flower sellers in Hai...

  • Fritz Kreidt (1936-2020), German painter of realism, studied at the Düsseldorf Art Academy under Otto Coester and Georg Meistermann and was a member
    Lot 8254

    Fritz Kreidt (1936-2020), German painter of realism, st...

  • Monogramist A.M., 2nd half of 20th century, abstracted still life, oil on panel, monogrammed & dated (19)79 lower right, 28 x 35 cm, framed 48 x 55 cm
    Lot 8255

    Monogramist A.M., 2nd half of 20th century, abstracted ...

  • Claude Weisbuch (1927-2014), French painter and illustrator. ''Violinist'', pencil drawing on paper, signed lower right, 24 x 32 cm, framed behind gla
    Lot 8256

    Claude Weisbuch (1927-2014), French painter and illustr...

  • Unidentified artist end of 20th century, ''Composition I'', painted mesh with assembled gemstones and costume jewelry on painting cardboard, indistinc
    Lot 8257

    Unidentified artist end of 20th century, ''Composition ...

  • Michael Mathias Prechtl (1926-2003), five posters, for the Büchergilde Gutenberg and the Stadtmuseum Munich, color offset, signed in print, one poste
    Lot 8258

    Michael Mathias Prechtl (1926-2003), five posters, for ...

  • Ernst Hassebrauk (1905-1974), painter and graphic artist from Dresden, studied there and in Leipzig, where he became a master student of Willi Geiger.
    Lot 8259

    Ernst Hassebrauk (1905-1974), painter and graphic artis...

  • Group of 6 etchings by various artists of the 20th century: Kurt Mühlenhaupt (1921-2006), Concert, color etching, Jonas Hafner (*1940), Peony Stroke,
    Lot 8260

    Group of 6 etchings by various artists of the 20th cent...

  • Group of 5 graphics by different artists of the 20th century: Peter Kogler (*1959), ''Ameise'', heliogravure, 1993, signed by hand, horizontal crease
    Lot 8261

    Group of 5 graphics by different artists of the 20th ce...

  • Eduard Bargheer (1901-1979), lithograph with abstracted landscape, signed by hand lower right, proof outside the edition, margins with storage traces,
    Lot 8262

    Eduard Bargheer (1901-1979), lithograph with abstracted...

  • Thomas Mitte, unidentified artist late 20th century, abstracted shore landscape with meditating and reflections on the water, gouache on light cardboa
    Lot 8263

    Thomas Mitte, unidentified artist late 20th century, ab...

  • Baldwin Zettl (1934-2004), ''Die Spezialisten'', copperplate engraving, signed by hand lower right, inscribed lower left, 12,5 x 18,5 cm, sheet dimens
    Lot 8264

    Baldwin Zettl (1934-2004), ''Die Spezialisten'', copper...

  • Group of 6 etchings by different artists of the 20th century: Johannes Wüsten (1896-1943), ''Elegy'', etching from the estate 1994, verso typogr. ins
    Lot 8265

    Group of 6 etchings by different artists of the 20th ce...

  • Monogramist B.C., 2nd half of 20th century, Ballet Dancer, oil on hardboard, monogrammed lower right, plate with Swedish maker's stamp, attribution on
    Lot 8266

    Monogramist B.C., 2nd half of 20th century, Ballet Danc...

  • Detlef aus dem Kahmen (*1943), contemporary Berlin painter. Streaky overpainting in blue and red, acrylic on canvas, signed u. dated on the reverse ''
    Lot 8267

    Detlef aus dem Kahmen (*1943), contemporary Berlin pain...

  • Detlef aus dem Kahmen (*1943), contemporary Berlin painter. Streaky overpainting in blue and violet, acrylic on canvas, signed u. dated on the reverse
    Lot 8268

    Detlef aus dem Kahmen (*1943), contemporary Berlin pain...

  • Ivan Jordell (1901-1965), Swedish painter, ''Öde Schakt'', oil on hardboard, signed upper right, signed and inscribed on verso, 81 x 90 cm
    Lot 8269

    Ivan Jordell (1901-1965), Swedish painter, ''Öde Schak...

  • Heinrich Odenthal (1897-1963), Still Life with Sunflowers, oil on hardboard, signed and dated lower right, edges rubbed, 80 x 70 cm
    Lot 8270

    Heinrich Odenthal (1897-1963), Still Life with Sunflowe...

  • Wilhelm Julius Blume (1913-1987), painter from Wesel, lady with red hair and bottles, oil/hard fiber spatulaed, estate stamp on verso, 73 x 61 cm
    Lot 8271

    Wilhelm Julius Blume (1913-1987), painter from Wesel, l...

  • Félicien Rops (1833-1898), ''Perle d'Alabaceyn'', nude dancer with tambourine, etching with drypoint, 15 x 11 cm, framed behind glass a. passepartout
    Lot 8272

    Félicien Rops (1833-1898), ''Perle d'Alabaceyn'', nude...

  • W. Wolfgang Breuer (1895-1927), two etchings: Glockenturm and Halbakt am Seeufer, etchings with drypoint, each signed and dated 1921/22, 23 x 15 cm, b
    Lot 8273

    W. Wolfgang Breuer (1895-1927), two etchings: Glockentu...

  • Tjorg Beer (*1973), contemporary German artist from Lübeck, studied in Hamburg with Werner Büttner. Large color etching with integrated gaffa tape (
    Lot 8274

    Tjorg Beer (*1973), contemporary German artist from Lü...

  • Helios, 2nd half of the 20th century, kinetic multiple of checkered silver cardboard, creating an iridescent diamond motif, unsigned, on the frame ins
    Lot 8275

    Helios, 2nd half of the 20th century, kinetic multiple ...

  • Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish painter, active in Mallorca, two serigraphs with abstracted motifs, each signed by hand lower rig
    Lot 8276

    Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish pa...

  • Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish painter, active in Mallorca, two serigraphs with abstracted motifs, each signed lower right, lowe
    Lot 8277

    Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish pa...

  • Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish painter, active in Mallorca, two serigraphs with abstracted motifs, each signed lower right, lowe
    Lot 8278

    Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish pa...

  • Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish painter, active in Mallorca, two serigraphs with abstracted motifs, each signed by hand lower rig
    Lot 8279

    Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish pa...

  • Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish painter, active in Mallorca, two serigraphs with abstract motifs, each signed lower right, lower
    Lot 8280

    Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish pa...

  • Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish painter, active in Mallorca, two serigraphs with abstract motifs, each signed by hand lower right
    Lot 8281

    Gustavo, i.e. Gustavo Penalver Vico (*1939), Spanish pa...

  • Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), after, head from the suite ''Le Goût du Bonheur'', 1970, color lithograph, dated upper right in print 20.5.64 IX, suppleme
    Lot 8282

    Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), after, head from the suite '...

  • Max Brüning (1887-1968), elegant lady caught by a gust of wind, etching with drypoint, signed by hand lower right, 28,5 x 15 cm, framed behind glass
    Lot 8283

    Max Brüning (1887-1968), elegant lady caught by a gust...

  • Unidentified artist 2nd half 20th century, lying female nude, watercolor and gouache on paper, bottom right indistinctly signed ''Karrlle'' (?), 24,5
    Lot 8284

    Unidentified artist 2nd half 20th century, lying female...

  • Heinrich Herrmann (1903-1963), the so-called Rügen painter. Backyard, colored etching, signed by hand ''HHerrmann'' lower right, 47 x 35 cm, framed b
    Lot 8285

    Heinrich Herrmann (1903-1963), the so-called Rügen pai...

  • Ellinor Michel (1939-2007), painter and graphic artist, art school in Karlsruhe, ca. 1964-1968 relationship with the RAF leader Andreas Baader, 1965 t
    Lot 8286

    Ellinor Michel (1939-2007), painter and graphic artist,...

  • Hans-Reinhard Lehmphul (1938-2009), Composition in blue and green, oil on canvas, signed and dated on the reverse 1976, in studio molding 123 x 123 cm
    Lot 8287

    Hans-Reinhard Lehmphul (1938-2009), Composition in blue...

  • Erich Mönch (1905-1977), German painter and graphic artist, taught at the Stuttgart Art Academy. View of a village in hilly landscape, watercolor ove
    Lot 8288

    Erich Mönch (1905-1977), German painter and graphic ar...

  • Horst Egon Kalinowski (1924-2013), ''L'Oeuf de Leda'', color aquatint etching, signed and dated (19)66 lower right, numbered 60/65 and inscribed lower
    Lot 8289

    Horst Egon Kalinowski (1924-2013), ''L'Oeuf de Leda'', ...

  • Marga Trautloft Mayser (1913-1998), German flower painter, flower still life, watercolor on paper, bottom left signed and dated 1979, 34 x 46 cm, fram
    Lot 8290

    Marga Trautloft Mayser (1913-1998), German flower paint...

  • Pit Morell (*1939), set of 6 etchings, partly color aquatint, each signed by hand, partly from the portfolio ''Humi's Welt'', this enclosed with conte
    Lot 8291

    Pit Morell (*1939), set of 6 etchings, partly color aqu...

  • Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors by the Berlin painter. He studied medicine in Halle from 1957-1966. At this time he also maintained contacts
    Lot 8292

    Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors by the Berlin...

  • Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin painter. He studied medicine in Halle from 1957-1966. At this time he also maintained contacts
    Lot 8293

    Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin...

  • Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin painter. He studied medicine in Halle from 1957-1966. At this time he also maintained contacts
    Lot 8294

    Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin...

  • Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin painter. He studied medicine in Halle from 1957-1966. At this time he also maintained contacts
    Lot 8295

    Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin...

  • Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin painter. He studied medicine in Halle from 1957-1966. At this time he also maintained contacts
    Lot 8296

    Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors of the Berlin...

  • Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors by the Berlin painter. He studied medicine in Halle from 1957-1966. At this time he also maintained contacts
    Lot 8297

    Hartmut Hansen (1939-2021), 3 watercolors by the Berlin...

Auction Description

Painting Artwork before 1800,Painting-Graphics 19th-20th Century,Contemporary Arts by Historia Auktionshaus

Dear customers,

we are pleased to present you our current catalog of the upcoming 163rd auction. In total, more than 6500 lots will go under the hammer. Almost 800 of them will be offered by our partner house Bolland and Marotz in Bremen, where the preview of those objects will also take place. The auction itself will be held for all lots in Berlin. We kindly ask you to take this into consideration with regard to pick-up or shipping. All other lots can be inspected as usual in our Berlin offices.

The preview will take place from Monday the 20.3. to Friday the 24.3. from 10-17 o'clock.

The auction itself will run from Tuesday the 28.3 to Friday the 31.3.23, as well as Monday the 3.4. and Tuesday the 4.4.23. The Saturday in between is reserved for the lots of Bolland and Marotz.

The auction will still be conducted as an online-only auction without a hall audience. If it is not possible for you to view the lots in advance, we will be happy to send you additional photos and a condition report for the lots of your choice. To participate in the auction, please use as usual the possibilities of written pre-bidding, live bidding via our homepage, as well as telephone bidding by appointment.

The team of the Historia Auction House hopes you enjoy reading this brochure!
 

Read more
Historia Auktionshaus
Berlin
Germany

info@historia.de

Phone:+49302181818

Buyer’s Premium

Start Premium (%)
EUR€0 32.00

Bid Increments

Start Increments (EUR€)
EUR€0 EUR€5
EUR€50 EUR€10
EUR€200 EUR€20
EUR€300 EUR€30
EUR€420 EUR€40
EUR€500 EUR€50
EUR€1,000 EUR€100
EUR€2,000 EUR€200
EUR€3,000 EUR€300
EUR€4,200 EUR€400
EUR€5,000 EUR€500
EUR€10,000 EUR€1,000
EUR€20,000 EUR€2,000
EUR€30,000 EUR€5,000

Shipping Info

Shipping (within Germany) In order to provide optimal service to our out-of-town customers, we offer to ship the auctioned items as long as the items are not too heavy, too large or too fragile for parcel shipment. Please keep in mind that shipping is a service on our part and we are not a mail order company. Our trained staff carefully pack the items and, in view of the hundreds of parcels that are packed after an auction and sent via various shipping service providers, make every effort to ensure that you receive your auctioned items in the mail as quickly as possible. We also refer to ? 447 BGB: Shipping is done on behalf and at the risk of the buyer. Postage and packaging will be charged at cost price and partially subsidized by the auction house Historia. If you have indicated a shipping request on your bid form, the invoice already includes the calculated shipping costs (without guarantee) to the billing address we have. If you did not check the shipping or pick-up boxes on your bid form, we assume that you would like to have the auctioned items shipped to you. The transfer of the shipping costs is considered as a shipping order. If you have a different delivery address, please inform us when placing your bid, as we will write and send the invoices including shipping costs immediately after the auction. All shipping costs are inclusive of VAT. Please note that even with online transfers it can take about 3 days until the money is credited to the escrow account. Only after we have received the money, the packages will be packed and shipped, which again can take a few days. Keep in mind that with every call of demand regarding your auctioned items, you are taking up valuable time in which your items could have been packed and/or shipped. For large, delicate and bulky objects as well as furniture - total dimensions over 120 cm and/or a total weight of over 31 kg, we offer you a delivery by the forwarding agency Reitmayer, which is in cooperation with us. Objects framed behind glass (especially paintings and graphics) will be unframed and shipped without glass due to the risk of damage. If the buyer insists on shipping with glass, this must be done in writing (please at the latest upon receipt of the invoice). Shipping with glass is exclusively at the risk of the buyer. The shipping guide prices (including VAT) within Germany: Jewelry (incl. insurance costs) up to 500 Euros invoice amount 15 Euros from 500 Euros invoice amount 30 Euros from 2.500 Euros invoice amount 40 Euros Small art and paintings (incl. frame, per piece): up to 30 cm 15 Euros up to 60 cm 20 Euros up to 90 cm 30 Euros up to 120 cm 40 Euros For each additional item (except jewelry and paintings) 4 ? will be charged. The flat rate for fragile objects, convolutes and dinner services is 10 to 50 Euros. For bulky items, an additional flat rate of 20 Euros will be charged. Paintings measuring more than 50 x 60 cm are considered bulky goods. Insurance costs (incl. VAT) will be added, depending on the invoice amount: from 500 Euros invoice amount 12 Euros from 2.500 Euros invoice amount 22 Euros from 5.000 Euros invoice amount 33 Euros from 7.500 Euros invoice amount 46 Euros from 10.000 Euros invoice amount individual Shipping costs to foreign countries are available on request.

Read more

Terms & Conditions

Terms and Conditions With the personal, telephone or written participation or participation as a live bidder via the Internet in the auction as well as in the subsequent post-sale, the following conditions are accepted: 1. the Historia Auction House, with its registered office in Berlin, sells at auction as an intermediary, voluntarily in the name and for the account of anonymous clients (referred to as Consignors). 2. the objects coming up for auction are second-hand and are auctioned off under exclusion of the statutory warranty in the condition in which they are at the time of the acceptance of the bid, whereby a liability in accordance with item 18 of these General Terms and Conditions remains unaffected. The objects can and should be inspected and examined by the interested parties within the framework of the pre-auction inspection. 3. descriptions in the catalog, requested condition reports and other verbal information before or during the auction are given to the best of our knowledge and belief. Soiling, signs of use and age, restorations and additions are to be considered normal for used items. They are mentioned at the discretion of the clerk in the catalog, in written or verbal condition reports and provided without obligation if the overall impression of the object is significantly affected. They do not constitute guarantees of condition and merely reflect a subjective opinion. Conversely, missing information on the state of preservation does not constitute a guarantee or agreement on condition. 4. Signatures, monograms, dating and other designations are checked as far as it is possible for the respective art historian/describer and are indicated in the catalog descriptions. These artist's indications, datings as well as indications of processed materials are based on the opinion of Historia and indications of the consignors, which may be contradicted by experts or internationally recognized experts. It is advised to form your own opinion during the pre-auction inspection, if necessary in conjunction with an appropriate expert or appraiser. In the case of sculptures and sculpture, the artist's details and the dates refer to the intellectual authorship of the model, the designs may also have been created posthumously. Insofar as the auction house makes statements regarding provenance, these are based on corresponding statements by the consignors, whereby such statements also do not represent any agreement on condition or guarantees. 5. For objects of fine arts, the actual work of art will be considered; frames, mounts, glazing and pedestals that are not part of the work of art will be considered as free additions. Historia assumes no liability for obvious and hidden defects as well as for progressive damage due to age, condition, use or material, in particular to furniture, carpets as well as added frames, glazing and plinths. 6. in the case of technical, mechanical and electrical equipment, Historia is liable neither for the function, completeness of the components nor for the mobility or functionality of the object. Keys for clocks and furniture are, unless explicitly mentioned in the catalog, not a guaranteed addition. The catalog illustrations serve the purpose of giving the prospective buyer an idea of the object. They are neither part of the quality agreement nor a guarantee for the quality. The illustrations may show the object reduced, enlarged and deviating in color. Please note the size specifications in the catalog text. The size is indicated with height x width (x depth), it is always taken the largest dimension, for example, in a cabinet the protruding headboard. Separate photos, also of details (signatures, hallmarks, etc.) can be requested, whereby the notes on the catalog illustrations also apply here. 8. Historia Auktionshaus shall not be liable for image and printing errors in the catalog and/or the Internet presentation. The auction announcements made when the item to be auctioned is called are authoritative and binding, and may contain corrections of any errors in the catalog or new information on the item to be auctioned at any time. The auction announcement shall take precedence over the catalog description and internet presentation. 9. the bidder buys in his own name and on his own account, i.e. he is personally liable for his bid. Bidders have to prove their identity by presenting their identity card. Historia is entitled to exclude persons from the auction without giving reasons. There is no right to participate in an auction. 10. pre-bids or registration for telephone bidding or live bidding via the Internet must be submitted to Historia in writing and signed at least 24 hours prior to the start of the auction (to be submitted via our bid form by mail, fax or e-mail), otherwise their proper execution cannot be guaranteed. The number of the catalog text is decisive for the bidding, not the number of the object illustration or the designation of the object. The pre-bid submitted shall be deemed to be the highest bid and shall be exhausted by the auctioneer only if and to the extent necessary to outbid other bids. The bid is binding for the auction and the subsequent post auction sale. It expires 8 weeks after the date of the auction. 11. By registering as a telephone bidder, the limit is automatically bid. It is not permissible to register as a telephone bidder in order to place a lower bid. The telephone bidder will be called by Historia at the time the desired item is called. A guarantee for the establishment and maintenance of the telephone connection cannot be given (line busy, malfunction, mailbox). If the connection is not established or interrupted due to a malfunction and no other bidder is bidding for the desired item, the item will be awarded to the telephone bidder at the limit. Furthermore, Historia assumes no liability in case of (possibly caused by the use of outdated browser versions) disturbances of the Internet connection, which can lead to the fact that live bids are not transmitted or are transmitted late. 12. the auctioneer reserves the right to combine, separate, offer out of sequence or withdraw numbers of the catalog. As a rule, the call begins with the limit price indicated in the catalog. Up to 200? the bidding will be increased by 10?, from 200? in steps of approx. 10 %. The lot is knocked down if no higher bid is made after a bid has been called three times. The auctioneer can reserve or refuse the knockdown if there is a special reason. If several persons place the same bid and no higher bid is made after three calls, the first bid received shall be considered. The Auctioneer shall be authorized to withdraw the acceptance of the bid and to offer the item again if a timely bid has been overlooked by mistake and the bidder has immediately objected to it or if there are any other doubts about the acceptance of the bid. 13. 13. The acceptance of a bid obligates the bidder to take delivery. With the acceptance of the bid, the risk, in particular the risk of accidental loss and accidental deterioration of the auctioned item pursuant to ? 446 and 447 BGB (German Civil Code) shall pass to the Buyer. If the bid is accepted with reservation, the bidder shall remain bound to his bid for 6 weeks in accordance with ?158 BGB. 14. The buyer agrees to pay the hammer price plus a premium of 27 % including VAT (22,69 % + 19 % VAT = 27 %). An additional service fee for this live platform (5%) will be added. Customs duties, if any, will be paid by the buyer. For all works of art that are subject to resale rights according to paragraph 26 UrhG (see https://www.bildkunst.de/vg-bild-kunst/faq/folgerecht), we charge the buyer a pro-rata 2% of the hammer price. Bidders participating in the auction in person shall pay the final price to Historia immediately after the hammer has fallen. Later payment is only permitted with the prior agreement of the Auction House. Non-resident bidders must pay the final price no later than 10 days after invoicing. If payment is made by credit card, a 5% fee (including VAT) will be charged. The bidder is obligated to check his invoices for correctness, whereby the auctioneer reserves the right to verify the content, in particular the amounts and costs charged. 15. the delivery of the auctioned goods will be made after full payment of the final price. In the case of payment by cheque, the payment claim shall only be deemed to have been fulfilled upon unconditional bank credit. In case of payment in foreign currency, any exchange losses and cashing charges (checks) shall be borne by the buyer. Please note that alcohol, (decorative) weapons and objects with / from protected species can only be shipped within the EU. 16. the buyer is obliged to pick up the auctioned object immediately, at the latest after 10 days. At the request of the Buyer, Historia shall take over the packaging and shipment of the art object at the expense and risk of the Buyer. 17. in the event of late payment or refusal to accept an awarded item, the Buyer shall be liable to Historia for any damage caused thereby. In the event of late payment, interest on arrears shall be charged at the statutory rate, with the right to claim further damages reserved. In addition, storage fees in the amount of 2% (incl. VAT) of the hammer price per commenced month, but at least 20? (incl. VAT) per commenced square meter, shall be incurred, which shall be reimbursed by the Buyer. Historia can alternatively demand fulfillment of the sales contract or compensation in the amount of the commission due to non-fulfillment and - independent of this - auction the item again at the expense of the Buyer. In this case the Buyer, whose rights from the previous knockdown expire, is liable for the loss. On the other hand, he shall not be entitled to any additional proceeds. 18. claims for damages against Historia for whatever legal reason are excluded. This exclusion of liability does not apply to liability for damages resulting from injury to life, body or health, which are based on at least negligent breach of duty by Historia. Furthermore and likewise, this exclusion of liability does not apply to other damages which are based on a grossly negligent or intentional breach of duty on the part of Historia. 19. Objects from the time of the Third Reich are intended only for purposes of civic education, defense against unconstitutional endeavors, art or science, research or teaching, reporting on contemporary events or history or similar purposes (?? 86a, 86 Criminal Code). Auctioneers and consignors offer and consign these items only under these conditions.